基于金属有机框架的超级电容器电极材料的最新进展

Recent Advances in Electrode Materials for Supercapacitors Based on Metal-Organic Frameworks

超级电容器(SC)在储能领域被普遍认为是一种很有前途的电化学装置。电极材料作为超级电容器的组成部分之一,对储能器件的电化学性能起着至关重要的作用。因此,寻找或合成新的电极材料至关重要。金属有机骨架(Metal-Organic Frameworks, MOFs)材料作为金属有机材料(Metal-Organic Materials, MOM)中一类重要的新型材料,由于其功能多样性、固有的多孔性、大的比表面积、可调的孔隙度和简单的合成方法,在SCs中得到了广泛的研究。在这篇综述中,讨论了由金属–有机框架材料衍生的不同类型的纳米/微米混合结构作为超级电容器应用的电极材料的性能。

Supercapacitor (SC) is widely regarded as a promising electrochemical device in the field of energy storage. As one of the components of supercapacitors, the electrode material plays an important role in the electrochemical performance of energy storage devices. Therefore, it is very important to find or synthesize new electrode materials. Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) is important new material in Metal-Organic Materials (MOMs). Due to its functional diversity, inherent porosity, large specific surface area, adjustable porosity and simple synthesis method, it has been widely studied in SCs. In this review, we discuss the performance of different types of nano/micro composite structures derived from metal-organic frameworks as electrode materials for supercapacitor applications.