分娩恐惧的研究综述

The Literature Review of Fear of Childbirth

分娩恐惧是影响孕产妇及胎儿健康的重要因素,同时大量研究也显示,分娩恐惧是孕妇在无医学指征的情况下要求剖宫产分娩的一个重要原因。本文对分娩恐惧的研究现状进行了综述,旨在引起医学工作者对分娩恐惧的重视,同时分析国内关于分娩恐惧研究领域存在的空白,预测未来的研究方向。

Fear of childbirth is an important factor that affects the health of pregnant women and the fetuses. Many researches have identified that fear of childbirth was the reason why pregnant women requested for caesarean sections without medical indicators. This article revealed the research status of fear of childbirth, aiming to make medical workers pay attention to this field, meanwhile, to analyze the current research gap in China and to predict the future research.