医护合作模式在压力性损伤预防中的应用

Application of Physician-Nurse Collaboration Mode in Prevention of Pressure Injuries

目的:探讨医护合作模式在脑病科压力性损伤预防的应用效果,为医护合作护理模式预防压力性损伤提供实验依据。方法:选取湖北省中医院脑病科住院病房2017年1~12月收治的压力性损伤高危患者80例,将其按入院先后顺序随机分为对照组40例、研究组40例,对照组采用常规压力性损伤预防护理,研究组采用医护合作服务模式对患者实施压力性损伤预防护理,比较2组患者压力性损伤的发生率及患者的满意度。结果:研究组压力性损伤发生率均低于对照组(χ2 = 5.204, P = 0.038;χ2 = 4.132, P = 0.042),研究组患者满意度高于对照组(χ2 = 3.183, P = 0.043;χ2 = 2.619, P = 0.009)。结论:将医护合作模式应用于压力性损伤预防护理中,能降低患者压力性损伤的发生率,提高患者的满意度。

Purpose: To explore the application effect of medical cooperation mode in prevention of pressure injuries in encephalopathy, and to provide experimental basis for the prevention of pressure inju-ries in medical cooperative nursing mode. Method: Eighty patients with stress injury admitted to the intensive ward of the Department of encephalopathy of Hubei Provincial Hospital of TCM from January to December 2017 were randomly divided into the control group (40 cases) and the study group (40 cases). The control group was treated with routine nursing mode by prevention of pressure injuries. In research group, the physician-nurse collaboration mode was used to prevent and nurse the patients with pressure injuries. Finally, the incidence of pressure injuries and satis-faction of patients were compared between the two groups. Result: The incidence of pressure in-juries in study group was lower than that of control group (χ2 = 5.204, P = 0.038;χ2 = 4.132, P = 0.042);the satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of control group (χ2 = 3.183, P = 0.043;χ2 = 2.619, P = 0.009). Conclusion: Applying the Physician-nurse collaboration mode to prevent pressure injuries can reduce the incidence of pressure injuries and improve satisfaction of patients.