年轻乳腺癌康复志愿者创伤后成长的调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Post-Traumatic Growth in Young Rehabilitation Volunteers with Breast Cancer

目的:探讨年轻乳腺癌康复志愿者创伤后成长的状况及其影响因素。方法:采用创伤后成长量表对52例年轻乳腺癌康复志愿者进行横断面调查。结果:年轻乳腺癌康复志愿者创伤后成长总分为(84.88 ± 12.414)分。不同文化程度(F = 3.215, P = 0.047)、参加康复志愿服务活动的次数和时间(F = 5.333, P = 0.025)对年轻乳腺癌康复患者创伤后成长得分有显著的影响,差异有统计学意义。结论:年轻乳腺癌康复志愿者的创伤后成长水平高于一般年轻乳腺癌患者的创伤后成长水平,参加康复志愿者活动的次数越多、时间越长,创伤后成长的水平越高。医护人员应积极创造条件并发展年轻乳腺癌患者康复后成为康复志愿者,不仅能为正在治疗的患者带来获益,也能促进康复志愿者创伤后成长,感悟生命的真谛。

Objectives: To explore the status and influencing factors of post-traumatic growth in young rehabilitation volunteers with breast cancer. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 52 young rehabilitation volunteers with breast cancer was conducted by using the post-traumatic growth scale. Results: The total score of post-traumatic growth of young rehabilitation volunteers with breast cancer was 84.88 ± 12.414. Different education level, the number and time of participating in rehabilitation volunteer service activities had significant effects on the score of post-traumatic growth of young rehabilitation volunteers with breast cancer, and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The level of post-traumatic growth of young rehabilitation volunteers with breast cancer is higher than that of general young breast cancer patients. The more times and longer time they participate in rehabilitation volunteer activities, the higher the level of post-traumatic growth. Medical personnel should actively create conditions and develop young breast cancer patients to become rehabilitation volunteers after recovery. It can not only bring benefits to patients under treatment, but also promote post-traumatic growth and realize the true meaning of life in rehabilitation volunteers with breast cancer.