某放化实验室退役的实践与经验

The Practice and Experience of Decommissioning a Radiology and Chemical Laboratory

本文介绍了清华大学两个放化实验室退役的实施过程。该项目历经十年,经历了复杂的过程和诸多挑战。但在施工方和项目负责单位的共同努力下,最终圆满地完成了任务,并积累了丰富的退役经验。本文详细描述了从立项到最后验收的全过程中涉及到的各种问题和应对措施。还强调了项目实施过程中的关键因素,如项目管理、源项调查、废物最小化、辐射防护、工业安全和废物运输等。总的来说,本文对放化实验室退役项目的实施提供了有价值的经验和建议,可供其他类似放化实验室和团队参考和借鉴。

This paper introduces the implementation process of decommissioning two radiology and chemical laboratories at Tsinghua University. The project has gone through a decade of complex processes and many challenges, but with the joint efforts of the construction team and the project responsible unit, the task was successfully completed and rich decommissioning experience was accumulated. The paper provides a detailed description of the entire process from project initiation to final acceptance, including various issues and corresponding measures. It also emphasizes key factors in project execution, such as project management, source characterization, waste minimization, radiation protection, industrial safety, and waste transportation. Overall, this paper provides valuable experience and recommendations for the implementation of laboratory decommissioning projects, which can be used for reference by other laboratories and teams.