澶渊之盟对宋辽的影响探析

Analysis of the Influence of the Alliance of Chanyuan on Song and Liao Dynasties

学术界对于“澶渊之盟”的影响众说纷纭。一种意见认为,对于宋朝来说是屈辱的城下之盟;另一种意见则认为,“澶渊之盟”是宋辽灵活处理双边关系的典范,和约的缔结顺应了历史发展的要求,对双方的政治、经济、社会的发展和文化交流都有积极的意义。笔者认为“澶渊之盟”对宋辽都具有积极意义,并且对民族共同体的发展具有借鉴意义。

The academic community is divided on the influence of the Chanyuan Alliance. One view holds that for the Song Dynasty the humiliation of the alliance under the city;the another is that the pact is a model of flexible handling of bilateral relations between Song and Liao, and the conclusion of the peace pact conforms to the demand of historical development and is of positive significance to the political, economic and social development and cultural exchange of both sides. The author believes that “the alliance of Chanyuan” is of positive significance to Song and Liao dynasties and is of reference to the development of national community.