董事竞业禁止义务浅析

Analysis of Directors’ Prohibition of Competition

董事竞业禁止是指董事应该在其任职公司遵守法律,任职期间不参与和任职公司经营领域中存在竞争关系的活动。目前,我国《公司法》对于董事竞业禁止义务开始和结束的时间、所属地域的范围、归入权的制度、损害赔偿请求权、“自营或为他人经营”以及“同类的营业”界定标准不明确。我国《公司法》应根据上述问题进行调整,明确董事竞业禁止义务开始和结束的时间、董事竞业禁止地域的范围,进一步完善归入权制度和损害赔偿请求权、进一步明晰“自营或为他人经营”及“同类的营业”的界定标准。

The prohibition of directors’ competition is that the directors should abide by the law in their company, and they will not participate in the company’s business field during the period of their employment. At present, China’s “Company Law” defines the time for the commencement and termination of the director’s non-competition obligations, the scope of the territory to which it belongs, the system of the right to belong, the right to claim damages, the “self-employed or operating for others” and the “business of the same kind”, but the standard is not clear. China’s “Company Law” should be adjusted according to the above problems, to clarify the time for the commencement and termination of the director’s non-competition obligations and the scope of the territory where the directors are prohibited from doing business, and further improve the system of claims and damages claims and further clarify the standard and the definition of "self-employed or “business for others” and “business of the same kind”.