跨境电信网络诈骗犯罪的电子取证困境及治理路径

The Dilemma of Electronic Forensics of Cross-Border Telecom Network Fraud Crime and Its Treatment Path

区别于传统诈骗犯罪,大数据时代下涌现出的新型跨境电信网络诈骗犯罪具有虚拟化、隐蔽化等新特征,使得电子取证成为打击该犯罪的重要侦查方式。通过梳理我国对于跨境电信网络诈骗电子取证的现状,分析归纳实践中我国跨境电子取证存在的困境,最后提出完善跨境电子取证制度、构建跨境电子证据司法协助简易程序、注重个人隐私的保护并探索制定单边电子取证制度的建议,从而有效打击我国跨境电信网络诈骗犯罪。

Different from the traditional fraud crime, the new cross-border telecom network fraud crime emerging in the era of big data has new characteristics such as virtualization and concealment, making electronic forensics an important investigation method to combat the crime. By combing the current situation of electronic forensics for cross-border telecom network fraud in China, analyzing and summarizing the difficulties existing in cross-border electronic forensics in practice, the paper finally puts forward suggestions to improve cross-border electronic forensics system, establishes a simplified legal assistance procedure for cross-border electronic evidence, pays attention to the protection of personal privacy and explores the development of unilateral electronic forensics system, so as to effectively combat cross-border telecom network fraud crimes in China.