未成年人网络隐私权的法律保护

Legal Protection of Minors’ Online Privacy Rights

当前国际社会对未成年网络隐私权普遍较为关注,美国和欧盟对未成年人的网络隐私保护对世界各国都有重要的借鉴意义。我国未成年网络隐私保护面临着立法不足、自律机制不完善、未成年人网络隐私权易受侵害的问题。面对这些问题有必要在借鉴美国和欧盟立法与自律经验的基础上,结合我国未成年人网络隐私发展实际,我国要进一步完善立法,推动未成年人网络隐私法律体系完善。同时健全互联网行业自律体系,提高行业规范,从根部制约隐私泄露的发生。明确公民的责任,让社会群体明确保护未成年人的义务与责任。

At present, the international community generally pays more attention to the Internet privacy of minors. The Internet privacy protection of minors in the United States and the European Union has important reference significance for all countries in the world. The protection of minors' online privacy in our country is faced with the problems of insufficient legislation, imperfect self-regulation mechanism and easy infringement of minors' online privacy. In the face of these problems, it is necessary to learn from the experience of legislation and self-regulation of the United States and the European Union, and according to the development of the Internet privacy of minors in our country, our country should further improve legislation and promote the perfection of the legal system of Internet privacy of minors. At the same time, improve the self-regulatory system of the Internet industry, improve industry norms, and restrict the occurrence of privacy leakage from the root. Clarify the responsibilities of citizens, and let social groups clarify their obligations and responsibilities to protect minors.