白叶枯病菌侵染水稻的途径及其分子机理

Pathway and Molecular Mechanism of Bacterial Blight Infection in Rice

为了防治水稻白叶枯病菌这种世界性细菌病害对水稻育种的不利影响,水稻中的不同的抗病基因的挖掘对水稻的遗传育种起着至关重要的作用。而白叶枯病菌为了应对这种压力也在不断的进化。因此,研究白叶枯病菌的致病机理对防治水稻白叶枯病同样重要。本文通过对白叶枯病菌的侵染途径及其分子机理进行概述,为其他治理白叶枯病的研究提供借鉴。

In order to prevent the adverse effects of rice bacterial blight, the worldwide bacterial disease on rice breeding, the exploitation of different disease resistance genes in rice plays a vital role in the genetic breeding. Xanthomonas campestris pv. Oryzae (Xoo) has also evolved in response to this pressure. Therefore, studying the pathogenic mechanism of Xoo is also important for the control of rice blight. This article summarizes the infection pathways and molecular mechanisms of Xoo, which can provide reference for other researches on the control of Xoo.