碳中和目标背景下鸡西市矿区生态修复路径选择

Path Selection of Ecological Restoration in Mining Area under the Background of Carbon Neutralization Goal in Jixi City of China

本文分析研究了“双碳”目标下黑龙江省鸡西市煤炭产业发展现状,矿山生态环境污染状况,对矿区自然环境、农业生产和碳中和的影响。提出通过矿山差异化路径、污染源具体路径和创新生态修复机制路径选择的理念,进行鸡西市矿山生态修复的思路。最后阐明了鸡西市矿山生态修复对碳中和以及当地经济社会发展的积极作用。

In this paper, the development status of coal industry in Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province, and the pollution of mine ecological environment under the goal of “double carbon” are analyzed and studied, and their influences on the natural environment, agricultural production and carbon neutrality in the mining area are also analyzed. This paper puts forward the idea of mine ecological restoration in Jixi city through the route selection of mine differentiation, specific route of pollution sources and innovative ecological restoration mechanism. Finally, the positive effect of ecological restoration of mines in Jixi city on carbon neutrality and local economic and social development is expounded.