中日老龄产业研究热点对比分析研究

Contrastive Analysis Research Highlights of Funds Project for Mature Industry in Sino-Japan

通过比较中日养老科研基金研究热点,为我国老龄产业的热点和趋势提供参考。运用CitespaceV软件对2012~2021年国家社会科学基金立项库和泛海科研项目数据库内中日两国老龄产业研究基金立项进行比较分析。共检索整理到我国社科基金784项和日本科研基金1192项,中日两国年度立项数呈上升趋势,国内研究重点在养老模式建设、医养结合、居家养老等领域;日本研究主要集中于护理预防、社会福利保障等领域。日本老龄化社会发展特征对中国的老龄产业研究极具参考价值,结合我国国情对未来老龄产业的潜在热点进行前瞻。

Objective: To compare the research hotspots of funds in Sino-Japan, so as to help Chinese scholars better study the hotspots and trends of research related to the aging industry in Sino-Japan. Methods: CitespaceV software was used to compare and analyze the research hotspots of aging industry in Japan in the National Social Science Foundation project database and Ocean wide scientific research project database from 2012 to 2021. Results: A total of 784 projects approved by the National Social Science Funds and 1192 Japanese scientific research funds were retrieved and sorted out. The annual number of projects approved by China and Japan showed an overall upward trend. The domestic research focuses on the elderly care model construction, the combination of medical care and nursing care, home based elderly care and other research fields. Japanese research focuses on nursing prevention, social welfare and other research fields. Conclusion: There are similarities between the aging research in Sino-Japan. There is no obvious gap between the aging research in China and that in Japan. The depth and breadth of domestic research need to be further improved. We should learn more from Japan’s excellent experience and combine our actual conditions to alleviate the aging problem in China.