茶氨酸药理活性研究进展

Research Progress on the Pharmacological Activities of Theanine

目的:了解国内外茶氨酸药理活性研究进展,为临床科学、有效地使用茶氨酸提供参考。方法:通过查阅近年国内外文献数据,总结并分析国内外茶氨酸的研究进展。结果:茶氨酸作为茶叶中特有的成分,具有神经保护、增强免疫、抗肿瘤、保护心脑血管等活性。结论:茶氨酸近年来逐渐被开发应用于临床治疗中,虽然还有一些不足,但是具有很好的开发前景。

Purpose: The aim of this study is to understand the research progress on pharmacological activities of theanine at domestic and abroad, and to provide reference for clinical scientific and effective use of theanine. Methods: By reviewing the literature data at domestic and abroad in recent years, the research progress on the pharmacological activities of theanine was analyzed and summarized. Results: Theanine is a unique component in tea. It has anti-tumor, neuroprotection, immune enhancement, sedation, and protection of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular functions, etc. Conclusion: Theanine has been developed and applied in clinical treatment in recent years. Although there are still some shortcomings, theanine has a good application prospect.