江苏省生态环境与经济社会协调发展评价

Evaluation on the Coordinated Development between Ecological Environment and Economic Society of Jiangsu Province

根据《江苏统计年鉴》(2002~2011)等最新统计数据,从资源、环境、经济、社会4个方面对“十五”与“十一五”期间江苏省生态安全以及生态环境与经济社会的协调发展进行综合评价。结果表明:江苏省生态安全状况整体良好,十年来生态安全指数逐步提升;生态环境与经济社会的协调类型由轻度失调向良好协调过度;然而,在各系统协调发展中环境滞后型取代了经济滞后型成为主要矛盾,亟待加以解决。

According to the latest data of Jiangsu Statistical Yearbook (2002-2011), using the subjective and objective weighting method, we establish the evaluation model of ecological security of JiangsuProvince, which assesses the ecology security ofJiangsufrom four aspects: resource, environment, economy and society during the period of the tenth and eleventh five-year plan. Besides, the coordinate development evaluate model is built to analyze the details. The results show that the ecological security ofJiangsuProvinceis overall positive and the index of ecological security during the late ten years was continuously improved. The type of coordination development inJiangsuProvinceis switched from mild disorders to a positive coordination. However, as a result of fall-down of environmental development, the harmonious situation ofJiangsuProvinceis changed from economy-lagged type to the environment-lagged type.