基于CiteSpace的国内诗歌陌生化研究可视化分析(1986~2021)

Visualization of Poetry Defamiliarization Studies in China Based on CiteSpace (1986~2021)

诗歌的“陌生化”是指诗歌通过艺术手段异化,创造出有新意义的形象,使审美体验延伸。利用陈超美博士所开发的CiteSpace等统计分析工具,本研究绘制相关研究的热点关键词知识图谱,力求形象直接地呈现该研究领域的基本状况和研究热点动向。研究发现,中国文学是诗歌陌生化研究的重要领域,其次是世界文学以及文艺理论领域。诗歌陌生化研究热点涉及诗歌语言以及诗歌意象等,翻译是诗歌陌生化的重要主题,然而近年有趋冷倾向,应得到学界重视。本研究有助于国内外学者进一步厘清诗歌领域陌生化研究的发展脉络与前沿问题,对中西文学研究交流以及中国文化传播具有重要意义。

“Defamiliarization” in poetry refers to the creation of images with new meaning through artistic alienation and the extension of aesthetic experience. Using statistical analysis tools such as CiteSpace developed by Dr. Chen Chaomei, this study describes the knowledge graph of relevant research hotspots, and attempts to visually present the basic situation and trend of the research field. It is found that Chinese literature is an important field of poetry defamiliarization, followed by world literature and literary theory. The research focus of poetry defamiliarization involves poetry language and poetry image, etc. Translation is an important topic of poetry defamiliarization, and it tends to be ignored in recent years, which should be paid attention to by the academic community. This study is helpful for domestic and foreign scholars to further clarify the development and frontier issues of defamiliarization research in the field of poetry, and is of great significance to the communication of Chinese and Western literary studies as well as the propaganda of Chinese culture.