关于清洁发展机制下中国碳交易市场价格决定的思考

The Consideration of the Factors of China’s Carbon Trading Market Price under the Clean Development Mechanism

中国以清洁发展机制为交易方式的碳市场发展迅速,但作为碳交易市场最大的排放权输出国,目前还没有明确的碳排交易价格体系,难以掌握价格的决定权,导致碳交易价格持续走低,交易风险较高。本文从国际需求、国内供给、国内限价政策以及国际市场几个方面,探讨中国碳交易市场价格的影响因素,并在此基础上提出了促进碳交易市场发展的对策建议。

Although the development of Chinese Carbon Trading Market under CDM is dramatically, China as the biggest exporting country of carbon emissions lack the pricing decision right. This paper discuss the factors of China’s carbon trading market pricing decision based on international demand, domestic supply and international market price policy. Moreover, this paper raises some suggestions on how to promote the development of the carbon trading market.