高铁建成后大学生交通出行方式影响研究——以昆明市呈贡大学城为例

Research on the Influence of College Students’ Traffic Trips after the Construction of High-Speed Railway—A Case of Chenggong University Town of Kunming

近年来,中国高速铁路发展迅速,特别是昆明南站的正式开通运营,对呈贡大学城的大学生群体在交通方式的选择上产生了巨大影响。随着可支配资金和时间的逐渐增多,大学生可频繁参加各种旅游活动。因此,本文以呈贡大学城的大学生群体为调研对象,采用问卷调查与统计分析法对大学生出行所选择的交通方式进行梳理与研究。通过统计分析得出,高铁在短、中途出行中优势显著,在长途出行中也具有一定的优势;六大影响因素即安全性、便捷性、快速性、舒适性、准时性、个人习惯影响下,大学生皆趋向于选择高铁出行;高铁建成后,大学生群体对不同出游影响因素重视程度迥然。

In recent years, China’s high-speed railway has developed rapidly, especially the official opening of Kunming South Railway Station. It has had a huge impact on the choice of transportation mode for the college students in Chenggong University City. With the gradual increase in disposable funds and time, college students can frequently participate in various tourism activities. Therefore, this paper takes the college students group in Chenggong University City as the research object, and uses the questionnaire survey and statistical analysis method to sort out and study the trans-portation modes selected by college students. Through statistical analysis, it is concluded that high-speed rail has obvious advantages in short and medium-distance travel, and also has certain advantages in long-distance travel;the six major influencing factors are safety, convenience, ra-pidity, comfort, punctuality, and personal habits. College students tend to choose high-speed rail travel;after the completion of the high-speed rail, the college students’ group attaches great im-portance to the factors affecting different travels.