边疆民族地区乡村振兴内生动力存在的问题和对策研究

Research on the Problems and Countermeasures of the Endogenous Power of Rural Revitalization in the Frontier Ethnic Regions

农业农村农民问题是关系国计民生的根本性问题。如何解决边疆民族地区乡村振兴发展内生动力不足问题是巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接的关键。实践证明,乡村振兴不仅要靠外部的帮扶力量,也更需要激发其内生动力,形成内外合力,有利于乡村振兴发展和推动全面小康社会如期建成。本文深入挖掘出边疆民族地区提升内生动力面临的主要问题,并进行原因分析,最后从加强党建引领、实用技术培训、细化宣传等多个方面提出了激发边疆民族地区乡村振兴内生动力的相关对策建议,以期助力边疆民族地区早日同全国一道进入全面小康社会。

The issue of agriculture and rural farmers is a fundamental issue related to the national economy and the people’s livelihood. How to solve the problem of insufficient endogenous motivation for rural revitalization and development in frontier ethnic regions is the key to consolidating and ex-panding the results of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting with rural revitalization. Practice has proved that rural revitalization not only depends on external assistance, but also needs to stimulate its endogenous power to form internal and external forces, which is conducive to the development of rural revitalization and the completion of a comprehensively well-off society as scheduled. This article digs out the main problems facing the improvement of endogenous power in frontier ethnic regions, and analyzes the reasons. Finally, from the aspects of strengthening party building leadership, practical technical training, and detailed propaganda, it proposes to stimulate the endogenous power of rural revitalization in frontier ethnic regions. Relevant countermeasures and suggestions are expected to help border ethnic areas enter a well-off society with the whole country as soon as possible.