农村计生特扶制度与最低生活保障制度标准对比研究

A Comparative Study on the Standards between the Rural Minimum Living Security System and the Family Planning Special Assistance System

本文基于武汉市计划生育特扶制度与农村最低生活保障制度实施以来历年具体实施标准的动态变化实际,综合对比计划生育特扶制度与农村社会保障制度的调整力度与变化方向。研究发现:自2008年计生特扶制度实施以来,农村最低生活保障标准一直远远高于计生家庭特扶标准;同时,农村计生家庭特扶资格条件高,申领程序复杂。为了健全计划生育政策制定与实施协调机制,加强公共政策之间的协调与衔接,相关政府部门需要增强计划生育特扶制度扶助力度,简化申领程序。

This paper analyzes the standards of the rural minimum living security policy and the family planning special assistance policy in Wuhan during the past years. By comprehensive comparison of the adjustment and change direction between those two policies, we found that the standards of rural minimum living security policy were always in excess of another one. Further on, the family planning special assistance system set up higher qualifications and more difficult application pro-grams. In order to improve the family planning policy system and strengthen the connection be-tween public policies, the government departments should strengthen the family planning special assistance system, and simplify application process.