工业园绿色发展路径

Green Development Path of Industrial Park

工业园区是中国工业产业集聚发展的核心单元,也是能源消耗和碳排放最集中的地方之一。作为先进要素高度集聚、创新活动蓬勃发展的产业活动主要载体,各类园区将在“双碳”战略实践中发挥至关重要的作用。分析工业园区碳排放特征,构建碳排放识别模型,利用系数法“自上而下”和“自下而上”结合的方法核算工业园区碳排放数据,应用Kaya恒等式和改进STIRPAT模型,分析工业园区碳排放的主要影响因素,规划工业园区绿色发展路径,为工业园区碳达峰碳中和行动提供技术支持。

Industrial Park is the core unit of China’s industrial agglomeration development, and it is also one of the places with the most concentrated energy consumption and carbon emission. As the main carrier of industrial activities with high concentration of advanced elements and vigorous development of innovation activities, all kinds of parks will play a vital role in the practice of “double carbon” strategy. Analyze the carbon emission characteristics of industrial parks, build a carbon emission identification model, calculate the carbon emission data of industrial parks by using the coefficient method combined with the “top-down” and “bottom-up” methods, analyze the main influencing factors of carbon emission of industrial parks by using Kaya formula and improved STIRPAT (Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population, Affluence, and Technology) model, and plan the carbon peak and carbon neutralization path of industrial parks, provide technical support for green development in industrial parks.