区块链技术重塑全球贸易治理研究:机制、挑战及路径

Research on Blockchain Technology Reshaping Global Trade Governance: Mechanisms, Challenges and Paths

随着全球化的推进,全球贸易治理取得了前所未有的成功,但WTO规则弊端也日益凸显,发达国家话语权过于强盛,全球贸易治理陷入失灵的尴尬境地。区块链技术因其去中心化、开放性等特质,能够改善全球贸易体系固有缺陷,引发新一代贸易革新,更进一步推动实现全球贸易共同治理。针对区块链技术于全球贸易治理的影响,本文讨论了区块链融入全球贸易治理解决问题的内在机制,提出了区块链重塑全球贸易治理体系的中国方案。

With the advancement of globalization, global trade governance has achieved unprecedented suc-cess, but the drawbacks of WTO rules have become increasingly prominent. Developed countries have too strong a right to speak, and global trade governance has fallen into an embarrassing sit-uation of failure. Due to its decentralization and openness, blockchain technology can improve the inherent defects of the global trade system, trigger a new generation of trade innovation, and fur-ther promote the realization of global trade common governance. In view of the impact of blockchain technology on global trade governance, this paper discusses the internal mechanism of blockchain integration into global trade governance to solve problems, and proposes a Chinese plan for blockchain to reshape the global trade governance system.