线性世界遗产视角下新疆独库公路的可持续发展研究

Sustainable Development of Xinjiang Duku Highway from the Perspective of Linear World Heritage

从线性世界遗产旅游视角出发对新疆独库公路及其沿线的自然与人文景观等在多样性、综合性方面做了研究。本文从全球范围内遴选了9处最具代表性的线性世界遗产,利用奥维互动地图进行了基于沿线概况的综合对比,包括地理位置、遴选标准、沿线自然与人文景观的多样性以及保护和管理情况。最后通过本文的对比性研究,从遗产旅游的角度提出独库公路的可持续发展模式并根据独库公路沿线自然和人文景观的多样性、综合性进一步提出符合世界遗产的遴选标准,符合申遗条件,因此本文最后提出新疆独库公路申报世界遗产的可能性。

A study was conducted on the diversity and comprehensiveness of the natural and cultural landscapes along the Xinjiang Duku Highway from the perspective of linear world heritage. This paper selects the 9 most representative linear world heritage sites worldwide and uses Omap software to conduct a comprehensive comparison based on the overview of the route, including geographical location, selection criteria, diversity of natural and cultural landscapes along the route, as well as protection and management status. Finally, through comparative research in the paper, a sustainable development model for the Duku Road is proposed from the perspective of heritage tourism. Based on the diversity and comprehensiveness of the natural and cultural landscapes along Duku Road, selection criteria that meet the requirements for world heritage application are further proposed. Therefore, the possibility of applying for world heritage on the Xinjiang Duku Road is finally proposed in the paper.