水能源的研究现状与芬顿氧化法治污的应用

Current Research Status of Water Energy and Application of Fenton Oxidation for Pollution Treatment

水能具有很大的潜力可以开发和利用。特别是在中国这类水电资源较为丰富的国家,水力发电已经成为国内主要的电力供应方式之一。但是发展水能依然面临许多挑战,其中人类活动对于水资源的影响,是目前影响水能发展的主要原因之一。由于工农业的发展,导致水资源被污染的现象愈发严重,这便导致水能的开发受到了极大地限制。为了解决这一现状,我国积极倡导可持续发展理念,许多科研人员开始着手这一理念来解决水污染问题。本文主要综述了近些年来国内外水能开发的现状,并对光芬顿氧化法及非均相芬顿催化氧化法在解决水污染问题方面的可持续性进行了分析。

Hydropower has great potential to be developed and utilized. Particularly in countries such as China, which is rich in hydropower resources, hydropower has become one of the main forms of electricity supply in the country. However, there are still many challenges to the development of hydropower, including the impact of human activities on water resources, which is one of the main reasons affecting the development of hydropower. As a result of the development of agriculture and industry, the phenomenon of water resources being polluted has become more and more serious, which has led to the development of hydro energy being greatly restricted. In order to solve this situation, China actively advocates the concept of sustainable development;many researchers began to embark on this concept to solve the problem of water pollution. In this paper, the current situation of water energy development at home and abroad in recent years is reviewed, and the sustainability of photo-Fenton oxidation and non-homogeneous Fenton catalytic oxidation in solving the water pollution problem is analyzed.