企业免疫力的内容架构及提升路径探究

Research on Content Framework and Improving Path of Corporate Immunity

企业免疫力是企业应对“异己”维持企业健康的能力,在功能侧重点、适应性极限、生命周期的演进方向等方面与生物免疫力有很大的不同,由企业淋巴系统、免疫细胞、免疫器官和抗体等几部分组成,包含防护层、检测层、响应层、容侵层和恢复层五个层次,分为特异性免疫和非特异性免疫两大类,加强信息化建设、持续创新、打造学习型组织、建立柔性化的免疫组织结构、制定完善的规则制度、培育开放合作的企业文化是提升企业免疫力的有效途径。

Corporate immunity is the ability to cope with non-self and maintain corporate health. It differs greatly from biological immunity in terms of functional focus, adaptability limit, and evolution direction of life cycle. It is composed of enterprise lymphatic system, immune cell, organism and antibody. It consists of protective layer, detection layer, response layer, invasion layer and recovery layer. It is divided into two categories: specific immunity and non-specific immunity. There are six paths to improve corporate immunity: strengthening informatization construction, sustainable innovation, creating learning organization, establishment of flexible immune organization structure, developing a sound rules and regulations, and cultivating open and cooperative enterprise culture.