A公司在烟台地区冷链物流配送路径优化

Cold Chain Logistics Distribution Path Optimization of A Company in Yantai

配送环节在企业的物流管理中占据着重要的地位,并且小型企业的物流成本对其企业的效益有着重要的影响。随着人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对于生鲜和冷冻食品的需求逐渐增大,因此进行高效、安全、及时的配送对企业来说至关重要。但由于中小型企业通常不具有对其配送环节进行合理高效规划的能力,导致其配送环节成本较高、效率较低,尤其是在配送路径的选择和优化上存在较多的问题。本文将以A冷冻食品公司为案例背景,结合实际情况对A公司在实际运营中所存在的问题,本文将选用节约里程法,将A公司现有的配送路线和可支配的交通工具以及人力的约束,得出更优的配送路线,并将优化前后的路线进行对比分析,直观地得出优化后的路线对于企业降低配送成本,节约车辆和人力损耗,增加企业利润会产生积极影响,并且也有利于减少碳排放量,促进环境建设。

The distribution link occupies an important position in the logistics management of an enterprise, and the logistics cost of a small enterprise has an important influence on the efficiency of the enterprise. With the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, people’s demand for fresh and frozen foods is gradually increasing. Therefore, efficient, safe, and timely delivery is of vital importance to enterprises. However, because small and medium-sized enterprises usually do not have the ability to plan their distribution links reasonably and efficiently, their distribution links are costly and low in efficiency, especially in the selection and optimization of distribution routes. There are many problems. This article will take A Frozen Food Company as the case background, and combine the actual situation with the problems in the actual operation of A Company. This article will choose the mileage saving method to combine A Company’s existing delivery routes and disposable transportation and manpower resources constraints, derive a better delivery route, and compare and analyze the routes before and after the optimization. Intuitively, the optimized route will have a positive impact on the company’s reduction of distribution costs, saving of vehicle and manpower consumption, and increase of corporate profits. And it’s conducive to reducing carbon emissions and promoting environmental construction.