农村“幸福食堂”工程运行困境及对策探析——以某县J镇为例

Analysis of the Operation Dilemma and Countermeasures of the Rural “Happy Canteen” Project—Taking J Town of a County as an Example

随着社会发展,农村劳动力外流,“空心村”越来越普遍,“一餐热饭”成为农村老年人的迫切需求,J镇“幸福食堂”工程较好地解决了当地老年人“吃饭难”的问题。本研究以J镇“幸福食堂”工程为例,通过问卷调查、实地走访,分析“幸福食堂”工程运行现状,对存在的覆盖面不够广、政策宣传不到位、服务路径单一等问题提出针对性改善措施,以期提升服务质量,助力农村老年助餐服务体系更加完善。

With the social development, rural labor force outflow, “Hollow Village” is becoming more and more common, and “a hot meal” has become an urgent need of the rural elderly. The “Happy Canteen” project in J Town has better solved the local elderly “difficult to eat” problem. Taking the “Happy Canteen” project in J Town as an example, this study analyzed the operation status of “Happy Can-teen” project through questionnaire survey and field visit, and proposed targeted improvement measures for existing problems, such as insufficient coverage, inadequate policy publicity and single service path, in order to improve service quality and help the elderly in rural areas to improve the meal assistance service system.