中医内外治法治疗子宫肌瘤临床研究进展

Clinical Research Progress of Internal and External Treatment of Hysteromyoma with Traditional Chinese Medicine

子宫肌瘤是女性生殖器官中最常见的一种良性肿瘤,其发病原因目前尚不明确,但与正常肌层的细胞突变和女性体内激素水平均有密切联系,是多种因素共同作用的结果。中医认为该病属于“癥瘕”、“积聚”的范畴,是由于人体“肝脾失调导致气滞血瘀湿阻”引发,相较现代医学,中医药治疗具有疗效显著,副作用小,不宜复发的特点,对本病具有重要意义。本文从中医内、外治法治疗子宫肌瘤方面进行综述,以期为临床治疗子宫肌瘤提供借鉴。

Hysteromyoma is the most common benign tumor in female reproductive organs. The cause of its pathogenesis is not yet clear, but closely related to the normal muscle layer cell mutations and hormone levels in women. It is a combination of many factors. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the disease belongs to the category of “sickness” and “accumulation”. It is caused by the body’s “liver and spleen disorders leading to qi stagnation, blood stasis and dampness”. Compared with modern medicine, traditional Chinese medicine treatment has significant curative effects, less side effects, and is not suitable for recurrence. The characteristics are of great significance to this disease. This article summarizes the internal and external treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine, hoping to provide reference for the clinical treatment of Uterine Leiomyoma.