中医药防治结肠癌的临床研究进展

Clinical Research Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Prevention and Treatment of Colon Cancer

结肠癌是发生于结肠部最常见的消化道恶性肿瘤,目前临床常用外科手术及化疗手段治疗,疗效确切。但传统的西医治疗存在毒副作用大、并发症多、复发率高等局限性,为进一步提高结肠癌临床疗效,近年来科研工作者积极探索中医药在抗肿瘤方面的作用。研究结果表明祖国医学的个体化治疗在抗结肠癌中具有独特优势。本文从病因病机和治疗措施两个方面简要综述了近五年来国内外关于中医药抗结肠癌的临床研究。

Colon cancer is the most common malignant tumor of the digestive tract in the colon. At present, surgical operation and chemotherapy are commonly used in clinical treatment, and the curative effect is definite. However, the traditional western medicine treatment has the limitations of toxic and side effects, many complications and high recurrence rate. In order to further improve the clinical efficacy of colon cancer, researchers have actively explored the role of traditional Chinese medicine in anti-tumor in recent years. The results show that the individualized treatment of traditional Chinese medicine has unique advantages in anti-colon cancer. This article briefly reviews the clinical research on the anti-colon cancer of traditional Chinese medicine at home and abroad in the past five years from the aspects of etiology, pathogenesis and treatment measures.