探析神仙解语丹治疗缺血性中风的理论机制

Exploring the Theoretical Mechanism of ShenXian JieYu Dan in Treating Ischemic Stroke

本文通过对神仙解语丹的源流、配伍特点、病机进行探析,可知此方源于《妇人大全良方》,全方具有祛风化痰,行气通络开窍,内外风同治之功,主治心脾中风,痰阻廉泉,舌强不语,半身不遂。神仙解语丹,治风、痰、气、瘀各有所长,是中医治疗中风的经典方剂,其病机内涵与风痰阻络型缺血性中风的病因病机相合,故探析解语丹与缺血性中风的关系及其治疗缺血性中风的理论依据及优势,希望为后期解语丹的临床应用提供新思考。

This article analyzes the origin, compatibility characteristics, and pathogenesis of the Shenxian Jieyu Pill. It can be concluded that this formula originates from the “Women’s Great Complete Good Formula”. The entire formula has the functions of dispelling wind and resolving phlegm, promoting qi and unblocking collaterals to open the orifices, and treating both internal and external wind simultaneously. It is mainly used to treat stroke in the heart and spleen, phlegm blocking clean springs, strong tongue without language, and hemiplegia. Shenxian Jieyu Dan has its own advantages in treating wind, phlegm, qi, and blood stasis. It is a classic formula for treating stroke in traditional Chinese medicine. Its pathogenesis is consistent with the etiology and pathogenesis of wind phlegm obstructing collaterals type ischemic stroke. Therefore, the relationship between Jieyu Dan and ischemic stroke and its theoretical basis and advantages in treating ischemic stroke are analyzed, hoping to provide new thinking for the clinical application of Jieyu Dan in the later stage.