帕金森合并睡眠障碍的中西医治疗进展

Progress in the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease Combined with Sleep Disorder in Chinese and Western Medicine

帕金森病属于神经系统变性疾病中普遍的一种,其常常合并睡眠障碍发生在中老年人,两者合病在一定程度上降低帕金森病患者的生活质量。目前西医多采用抗帕金森病药、镇静催眠药联合治疗。中医注重“以人为本”,基于中医整体观念及辨证论治的理论体系阐述其病因病机、辩证分型及治法方药。本文主要通过整理近年来的相关文献及实验研究,对帕金森病合并睡眠障碍的中西医治疗做一归纳论述,并就目前研究现状及未来发展方向进行思考和展望。Parkinson’s disease categorized as one of the common neurodegenerative diseases, which is often combined with sleep disorders taking place in middle-aged and the elderly, and the two combined diseases to some degree reduce the quality of life of patients with Parkinson’s disease. At this point in time, Western medicine mainly uses anti-Parkinson’s disease drugs and sedative-hypnotic drugs to treat it jointly. Chinese medicine focuses on people-oriented, elaborating the etiology and pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease, dialectical typing, and treatment methods and prescriptions based on the overall concept of Chinese medicine and the theoretical system of diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, we summarize the relevant literature and experimental studies in recent years to discuss the treatment of Parkinson’s disease combined with sleep disorders in Chinese and Western medicine, and reflect on the current status of the research and the future development direction and outlook.