大学物理实验课程体系改革的实践与思考

Practice and Thinking on the Reform of University Physics Experiment Course System

本文综合分析了现有教学体系的不足,并提出了一系列创新改革措施,旨在提升学生的实践能力、科学探究精神和创新思维。改革的核心内容包括课程体系的模块化、教学方法的多样化以及评价机制的全面化。通过四年的实践,这些措施显著提高了学生的及格率和学习动机,增强了学生的实验技能和创新能力。教师的专业发展和教学方法也得到了同步提升。强调了持续更新课程内容、加强师资培训、深化评价体系改革的重要性,以确保教学改革能够持续适应新时代教育的需求,并为培养符合未来工程需求的高素质人才提供坚实的基础。This study comprehensively analyzes the shortcomings of the existing teaching system and proposes a series of innovative reform measures aimed at enhancing students’ practical abilities, scientific inquiry spirit, and innovative thinking. The core content of the reform includes the modularization of the curriculum system, diversification of teaching methods, and comprehensiveness of the evaluation mechanism. Through four years of practice, these measures have significantly improved students’ pass rates and motivation to learn and have strengthened students’ experimental skills and innovative capabilities. The professional development of teachers and teaching methods has also been improved synchronously. This study emphasizes the importance of continuously updating the curriculum content, strengthening teacher training, and deepening the reform of the evaluation system to ensure that the teaching reform can continue to adapt to the needs of new-era education and provide a solid foundation for cultivating high-quality talents that meet the future engineering needs.