“一带一路”契机下材料与冶金国际化人才培养的探索和实践

Exploration and Practice of University’s International Personnel Training for Material and Metallurgy Major under the Opportunity of “One Belt and One Road”

“一带一路”倡议是国家为了维护世界经济良性发展、在平等合作基础上与沿线发展中国家实现共赢的战略。中国钢铁企业充分利用自身资金和技术优势,在“一带一路”倡议下到海外布局建设钢铁企业,帮助沿线国家实现现代化,双方实现互补、互利的发展。海外钢铁企业建设和发展离不开材料与冶金相关专业的国际化人才。为了响应国家战略和钢铁企业对人才的需求,武汉科技大学于2019年开设了材料类国际化英才试点班,旨在培养掌握扎实材料与冶金基础专业知识并能服务“一带一路”战略的国际化拔尖创新人才。本文总结了武汉科技大学材料与冶金国际化人才培养过程中面对的困难和解决措施,以武汉科技大学材料与冶金国际化人才培养的创新思路为“一路一带”战略实施提供人才保障,也为国内冶金、化工、矿业、建筑等工科院校人才培养模式的改革起到示范作用。

The “One Belt and One Road” initiative is a strategy adopted by China to safeguard the sound development of the world economy and achieve win-win results with the developing countries along the Road on the basis of equal cooperation. Chinese steel companies used their capital and technological advantages to establish factory in those developing countries along the Road and to help the countries achieve modernization. The construction and development of overseas steel factories need international talents with materials and metallurgy related majors. In order to satisfy the demand for talents, Wuhan University of Science and Technology (WUST) has set up a class for international talents, aiming to cultivate top-class international innovative talents and serve the “One Belt and One Road” strategy. The present study summarizes difficulties and solutions during international talent training WUST and tries to provide a new way for international talents training. It also plays a demonstration role for the reform of talent training mode in domestic metallurgical, chemical, mining, construction and other engineering colleges.