近十年来来华留学生心理健康研究综述——基于VOSviewer的可视化分析

A Review of Studies on Mental Health of International Students in Recent Ten Years—The Visual Analysis Based on VOSviewer

本文通过VOSviewer软件对十年来来华留学生心理健康研究文献进行知识图谱可视化分析,从论文发表趋势、发文作者及其合作关系、关键词共现网络、研究主题四个方面对十年来的“来华留学生心理健康”研究进行了系统梳理,探讨这十年来研究的现状和热点,分析目前研究存在的不足。研究结果表明,“来华留学生跨文化适应”是这一阶段的研究热点,“来华留学生心理健康”只是作为整个跨文化适应的一部分内容得到考察。其中关于来华留学生的心理健康教育工作机制的探索在三大主题中最为薄弱。从发展趋势看,“来华留学生心理健康状况调查”和“高校来华留学生心理健康教育工作机制的探索”这两个主题是未来研究的热点。

By using VOSviewer software, this paper makes a knowledge graph visualization analysis of the international students’ mental health research literature in the past ten years, systematically combs the “international students’ mental health” research in the past ten years from four aspects: the publication trend, the authors and their cooperative relationship, the keyword co-occurrence net-work, and the research topic, and discusses the current situation and hot spots of the research in the past ten years. And analyze the shortcomings of the current research. The results show that “international students’ cross-cultural adaptation” is a research focus in this stage, while “international students’ mental health” is only a part of the whole cross-cultural adaptation. Among them, the exploration of the working mechanism of mental health education for international students is the weakest among the three themes. According to the development trend, the two topics of “investigation on the mental health status of international students in China” and “Exploration on the working mechanism of mental health education for international students in colleges and universities” are the hot topics of future research.