大数据时代下概率论与数理统计课程教学探索

Exploration on the Teaching of Probability and Statistics in the Era of Big Data

概率论与数理统计课程作为一门研究随机现象模型和数据分析的大学数学公共基础课,在培养学生数据素养和创新能力方面发挥着重要作用。为了适应大数据时代的要求,本文从两个方面对概率论与数理统计课程教学的改进做了探讨。第一,创新教学方法,要充分使用可视化、系统化等方法,生动自然地引入知识点,做到理论联系实际,利用大数据时代的新技术,达到提高教学效果的目的。第二,坚持立德树人,强化课程思政。

As a public basic course of college mathematics, Probability and Statistics which studies stochastic phenomenon model and data analysis plays an important role in cultivating students’ data literacy and innovation ability. In order to meet the requirements of the era of big data, this paper discusses the teaching improvement of Probability and Statistics from two aspects. First, to innovate teaching methods and improve teaching effect, we should make full use of visualization and systematization methods. We also need to introduce knowledge points vividly and naturally, integrate theory with practice and take advantage of new technologies in the era of big data. Second, adhere to the task on fostering integrity and promoting rounded development of people and strengthen ideological and political education.