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Rhinoplasty in Cleft Lip and Palate

Rhinoplasty in Cleft Lip and Palate
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摘要 Various surgical techniques and approaches have been described to repair cleft nose deformities. It is necessary to consider that since it is a congenital deformity, surgical management must consider the patient’s growth process, as well as the healing itself from the surgery. The present study aims to evaluate an alternative solution to secondary rhinology, aesthetic, and functional alterations to unilateral or bilateral cleft lift palate to minimize deformities and ensure good results. 11 patients were studied between 1995 to 2002, ten male and one female. In 8 cases, the patients had a history of cleft lip and palate on the left side, 2 patients with cleft lift palate on the right, and 1 patient with bilateral cleft lip and palate. 100% of the patients increased their naso-labial angle. This improved their appearance and structure, starting from a preoperative arithmetic mean of 39 degrees to a postoperative arithmetic mean of 96 degrees. Such intervention increased the naso-labial angle by 57 degrees. At the base of the nose, it was possible to improve the inclination of the alar line (line B) in 10 of the cases with a variation of 2 to 3 mm in relation to the perpendicular line A and only one case remained with the same inclination. Various surgical techniques and approaches have been described to repair cleft nose deformities. It is necessary to consider that since it is a congenital deformity, surgical management must consider the patient’s growth process, as well as the healing itself from the surgery. The present study aims to evaluate an alternative solution to secondary rhinology, aesthetic, and functional alterations to unilateral or bilateral cleft lift palate to minimize deformities and ensure good results. 11 patients were studied between 1995 to 2002, ten male and one female. In 8 cases, the patients had a history of cleft lip and palate on the left side, 2 patients with cleft lift palate on the right, and 1 patient with bilateral cleft lip and palate. 100% of the patients increased their naso-labial angle. This improved their appearance and structure, starting from a preoperative arithmetic mean of 39 degrees to a postoperative arithmetic mean of 96 degrees. Such intervention increased the naso-labial angle by 57 degrees. At the base of the nose, it was possible to improve the inclination of the alar line (line B) in 10 of the cases with a variation of 2 to 3 mm in relation to the perpendicular line A and only one case remained with the same inclination.
作者 Enrique Hernandez Vidal Enrique Hernandez Del Moral Omar Hernandez Del Moral Erick Daniel Hernandez Del Moral Juan Daniel Madera Brito Erik Ramos Garcia Crystell Guadalupe Guzmán-Priego Enrique Hernandez Vidal;Enrique Hernandez Del Moral;Omar Hernandez Del Moral;Erick Daniel Hernandez Del Moral;Juan Daniel Madera Brito;Erik Ramos Garcia;Crystell Guadalupe Guzmán-Priego(Institute of High Specialty in Ear, Nose, Throat and Surgery of Head and Neck, Villahermosa, Mexico;Cardiometabolism Laboratory, Academic Division of Health Sciences, Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Villahermosa, México)
出处 《Case Reports in Clinical Medicine》 2023年第11期439-446,共8页 临床医学病理报告(英文)
关键词 Cleft Lip and Palate Naso-Labial Angle INCLINATION APPEARANCE Cleft Lip and Palate Naso-Labial Angle Inclination Appearance
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