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Community Based Survey Methodology for Maternal Healthcare Utilization: Gujarat, India

Community Based Survey Methodology for Maternal Healthcare Utilization: Gujarat, India
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摘要 Background: About 60% of institutional births occur in the private sector in Gujarat due to limited availability of obstetricians in the government. Chiranjeevi Yojana (CY), a voucher-like program initiated in 2007, accredits private obstetricians who are reimbursed by the state government to provide free delivery care to eligible women i.e. below poverty line and tribal. One million women have delivered under the CY program yet there are no large community based studies of the program. Methodology of a prospective community study is described here. Methods/Designs: A prospective cohort study was done in 142 villages across 3 districts in Gujarat between July, 2013 and November, 2014. A detailed survey was done by trained researchers to ascertain maternal healthcare information including antenatal, intra-partum and post-partum care, place of delivery, birth outcomes, out of pocket expenses etc. Results: 54,955 households were surveyed. 73% of all households had poverty documentation. 4274 mothers who delivered in the study period were included. Discussion: This paper is description of the methodology of a large community based survey and household and individual level characteristics. The survey was nested in a larger project to evaluate the CY program in the state of Gujarat. Background: About 60% of institutional births occur in the private sector in Gujarat due to limited availability of obstetricians in the government. Chiranjeevi Yojana (CY), a voucher-like program initiated in 2007, accredits private obstetricians who are reimbursed by the state government to provide free delivery care to eligible women i.e. below poverty line and tribal. One million women have delivered under the CY program yet there are no large community based studies of the program. Methodology of a prospective community study is described here. Methods/Designs: A prospective cohort study was done in 142 villages across 3 districts in Gujarat between July, 2013 and November, 2014. A detailed survey was done by trained researchers to ascertain maternal healthcare information including antenatal, intra-partum and post-partum care, place of delivery, birth outcomes, out of pocket expenses etc. Results: 54,955 households were surveyed. 73% of all households had poverty documentation. 4274 mothers who delivered in the study period were included. Discussion: This paper is description of the methodology of a large community based survey and household and individual level characteristics. The survey was nested in a larger project to evaluate the CY program in the state of Gujarat.
作者 Kranti Suresh Vora Kristi Sidney Annerstedt Dileep V. Mavalankar Nishith B. Dholakia Sandul Yasobant Shahin Saiyed Ashish Upadhyay Ayesha De Costa Kranti Suresh Vora;Kristi Sidney Annerstedt;Dileep V. Mavalankar;Nishith B. Dholakia;Sandul Yasobant;Shahin Saiyed;Ashish Upadhyay;Ayesha De Costa(Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, India;Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;Department of Health & Family Welfare, Government of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, India)
出处 《Health》 CAS 2016年第14期1542-1553,共12页 健康(英文)
关键词 INDIA Demand Side Financing Maternal Morality Chiranjeevi Yojana Community Based Survey India Demand Side Financing Maternal Morality Chiranjeevi Yojana Community Based Survey
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