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Tumor Suppressor miR-637 Is Associated with Cellular Migration, Invasion, and Glioma Diagnosis 被引量:1

Tumor Suppressor miR-637 Is Associated with Cellular Migration, Invasion, and Glioma Diagnosis
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摘要 <strong>Objective:</strong> Abnormal miRNA expression is observed in several human tumors;moreover, normal cell regulation can be disrupted by tumor-suppressive or oncogenic miRNAs. We aimed to investigate the role of miR-637 in gliomas. <strong>Methods: </strong>We assessed miR-637 expression in 98 and 16 gliomas and non-tumoral brain tissues, respectively, using in situ hybridization. We calculated receiver operating characteristic curves to determine the specificity and sensitivity of miR-637 biomarkers. Next, the effects of miR-637 on glioma cell migration and invasion were determined by using the transwell assay. Candidate target genes were identified through Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analysis. <strong>Results: </strong>There was significant miR-637 downregulation in glioma tissues (P < 0.001). Further, it showed potential as a diagnostic biomarker for gliomas. In addition, miR-637 suppressed glioma cell migration and invasion. <strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings suggest that miR-637 inhibits glioma invasion and migration and could be a potential diagnostic marker for gliomas. Future studies should examine the potential mechanisms underlying miR-637 as a diagnostic marker and therapeutic target for gliomas. <strong>Objective:</strong> Abnormal miRNA expression is observed in several human tumors;moreover, normal cell regulation can be disrupted by tumor-suppressive or oncogenic miRNAs. We aimed to investigate the role of miR-637 in gliomas. <strong>Methods: </strong>We assessed miR-637 expression in 98 and 16 gliomas and non-tumoral brain tissues, respectively, using in situ hybridization. We calculated receiver operating characteristic curves to determine the specificity and sensitivity of miR-637 biomarkers. Next, the effects of miR-637 on glioma cell migration and invasion were determined by using the transwell assay. Candidate target genes were identified through Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analysis. <strong>Results: </strong>There was significant miR-637 downregulation in glioma tissues (P < 0.001). Further, it showed potential as a diagnostic biomarker for gliomas. In addition, miR-637 suppressed glioma cell migration and invasion. <strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings suggest that miR-637 inhibits glioma invasion and migration and could be a potential diagnostic marker for gliomas. Future studies should examine the potential mechanisms underlying miR-637 as a diagnostic marker and therapeutic target for gliomas.
作者 Jing Liu Yanwen Xu Tingting Wu Xia Liu Yanhua Sun Jing Liu;Yanwen Xu;Tingting Wu;Xia Liu;Yanhua Sun(Department of Pathology, Shenzhen University 1st Affiliated Hospital, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China;Department of Neurosurgery and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Shenzhen University 1st Affiliated Hospital, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China)
出处 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2020年第9期516-525,共10页 临床医学国际期刊(英文)
关键词 miR-637 GLIOMA DIAGNOSIS Biomarkers miR-637 Glioma Diagnosis Biomarkers
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