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Urticarial Bullous Pemphigoid: A New Case Report

Urticarial Bullous Pemphigoid: A New Case Report
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摘要 Background: Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune bullous disease and it primarily affects the elderly population. It typically presents with tense bullae and severe pruritus. Non-bullous pemphigoid is a subtype of BP characterized by lacking the typical bullae formation with different presentations including erythematous, eczematous, urticarial, polycyclic, targetoid, nodular, lichenoid, vesicular and erythrodermic. Aim: to document a new case presentation of urticarial BP who was treated for several years as chronic urticarial and chronic eczema. Case Report: A 56-year-old male patient presented with a history of recurrent severely pruritic urticarial wheals for 4 years duration involving the lower abdomen, lower back, upper and lower extremities associated with excoriations, keratosis, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentations on resolved sites, diagnosed as urticarial BP on histopathology & direct immunofluorescence study (DIF) and was improved on systemic doxycycline therapy. Conclusion: BP can be presented with atypical manifestation. Urticarial BP is a rare variant of non-bullous pemphigoid that should be taken into consideration in the differential diagnosis of an atypical urticarial wheal not responding to conventional therapy. Background: Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune bullous disease and it primarily affects the elderly population. It typically presents with tense bullae and severe pruritus. Non-bullous pemphigoid is a subtype of BP characterized by lacking the typical bullae formation with different presentations including erythematous, eczematous, urticarial, polycyclic, targetoid, nodular, lichenoid, vesicular and erythrodermic. Aim: to document a new case presentation of urticarial BP who was treated for several years as chronic urticarial and chronic eczema. Case Report: A 56-year-old male patient presented with a history of recurrent severely pruritic urticarial wheals for 4 years duration involving the lower abdomen, lower back, upper and lower extremities associated with excoriations, keratosis, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentations on resolved sites, diagnosed as urticarial BP on histopathology & direct immunofluorescence study (DIF) and was improved on systemic doxycycline therapy. Conclusion: BP can be presented with atypical manifestation. Urticarial BP is a rare variant of non-bullous pemphigoid that should be taken into consideration in the differential diagnosis of an atypical urticarial wheal not responding to conventional therapy.
作者 Waqas S. Abdulwahhab Fatima M. Al Qaydi Waqas S. Abdulwahhab;Fatima M. Al Qaydi(Consultant Dermatology & Venereology, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Al Qassimi Hospital, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates;College of Medicine-Sharjah University, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates)
出处 《Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications》 CAS 2022年第3期145-152,共8页 化妆品、皮肤病及应用期刊(英文)
关键词 Bullous Pemphigoid Non-Bullous Pemphigoid Urticarial Bullous Pemphigoid Direct Immunofluorescence DOXYCYCLINE Bullous Pemphigoid Non-Bullous Pemphigoid Urticarial Bullous Pemphigoid Direct Immunofluorescence Doxycycline
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