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Very-high-dose olanzapine for treatment-resistant schizophrenia

Very-high-dose olanzapine for treatment-resistant schizophrenia
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摘要 Treatment-resistant schizophrenia has an extremely negative impact on mental health and social life. If clozapine, the gold standard treatment, fails, there are very few options left. The literature suggests that high-dose olanzapine (20 - 60 mg/day) is a possible alternative. We report two cases in which very high doses of olanzapine were administered, with significant clinical improvements above 60 mg/day. Clinical, metabolic and cardiac tolerance was good. This report highlights the usefulness of very-high-dose olanzapine in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. The main hypotheses concerning the psychopharmacological mechanisms of very-high-dose olanzapine are discussed. Treatment-resistant schizophrenia has an extremely negative impact on mental health and social life. If clozapine, the gold standard treatment, fails, there are very few options left. The literature suggests that high-dose olanzapine (20 - 60 mg/day) is a possible alternative. We report two cases in which very high doses of olanzapine were administered, with significant clinical improvements above 60 mg/day. Clinical, metabolic and cardiac tolerance was good. This report highlights the usefulness of very-high-dose olanzapine in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. The main hypotheses concerning the psychopharmacological mechanisms of very-high-dose olanzapine are discussed.
出处 《Open Journal of Psychiatry》 2012年第4期269-271,共3页 精神病学期刊(英文)
关键词 SCHIZOPHRENIA TREATMENT RESISTANCE HIGH-DOSE OLANZAPINE TREATMENT TOLERANCE Schizophrenia Treatment Resistance High-Dose Olanzapine Treatment Tolerance

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