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Calcification of the Renal Vein and Inferior Vena Cava on a Renal Tumor: An Exceptional Case

Calcification of the Renal Vein and Inferior Vena Cava on a Renal Tumor: An Exceptional Case
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摘要 <strong>Background:</strong> A thrombus of the inferior vena cava and renal vein makes the management of renal cancer more difficult. <strong>Aim:</strong> The aim is to highlight and discuss the management of a case of renal cancer with an unusual thrombus in our context. <strong>Case Presentation:</strong> We report the case of a 49-year-old female with left kidney cancer, complicated by a calcified thrombus of the renal vein and inferior vena cava. A calcification of renal vein and vena cava was discovered during surgery, even though the diagnosis prior to surgery was a renal tumor with partial thrombus of the IVC. We performed a thrombectomy and left nephrectomy. The post-operative course was marked by the death of the patient a month later. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Renal vein and inferior vena cava (IVC) calcifications are uncommon. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult but guided by medical imaging. Renal cancer is one of the causes. A thrombus or calcification of the vena cava worsens the prognosis of cancer. <strong>Background:</strong> A thrombus of the inferior vena cava and renal vein makes the management of renal cancer more difficult. <strong>Aim:</strong> The aim is to highlight and discuss the management of a case of renal cancer with an unusual thrombus in our context. <strong>Case Presentation:</strong> We report the case of a 49-year-old female with left kidney cancer, complicated by a calcified thrombus of the renal vein and inferior vena cava. A calcification of renal vein and vena cava was discovered during surgery, even though the diagnosis prior to surgery was a renal tumor with partial thrombus of the IVC. We performed a thrombectomy and left nephrectomy. The post-operative course was marked by the death of the patient a month later. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Renal vein and inferior vena cava (IVC) calcifications are uncommon. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult but guided by medical imaging. Renal cancer is one of the causes. A thrombus or calcification of the vena cava worsens the prognosis of cancer.
作者 No&#235 l Coulibaly Evrard Yao Fatoumata Ouattara-Cissé Tawakaltu Bolasade Adebayo Servais Sai Lamine Bamba Koffi Djè No&#235;l Coulibaly;Evrard Yao;Fatoumata Ouattara-Cissé;Tawakaltu Bolasade Adebayo;Servais Sai;Lamine Bamba;Koffi Djè(Urology Department of Treichville University Hospital, Abidjan, C&#244;te d’Ivoire;Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Treichville University Hospital, Abidjan, C&#244;te d’Ivoire;Urology Department of Bouaké University Hospital, Bouaké, C&#244;te d’Ivoire)
出处 《Open Journal of Urology》 2021年第11期413-419,共7页 泌尿学期刊(英文)
关键词 Renal Cell Carcinoma Inferior Vena Cava Thrombus THROMBECTOMY Renal Cell Carcinoma Inferior Vena Cava Thrombus Thrombectomy
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