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Right Radical Nephrectomy with Type-IV IVC Tumor Thrombectomy Using Venovenous Bypass Instead of Cardiopulmonary Bypass—A Case Report

Right Radical Nephrectomy with Type-IV IVC Tumor Thrombectomy Using Venovenous Bypass Instead of Cardiopulmonary Bypass—A Case Report
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摘要 A renal mass with level Level IV IVC thrombus is usually managed with radical nephrectomy and IVC thrombectomy. This procedure requires the assistance of a cardiac surgeon and is usually done under complete cardiopulmonary bypass. However, the use of cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with reduced cardiac venous return and can consequently decrease cardiac output, adversely affecting haemo-dynamic stability and systemic arterial perfusion. This can lead to relative ischemia of the abdominal viscera, lower limbs and kidneys. We report a case where radical nephrectomy with IVC thrombectomy was done under venovenous bypass, thus avoiding the complications associated with the cardiopulmonary bypass. A renal mass with level Level IV IVC thrombus is usually managed with radical nephrectomy and IVC thrombectomy. This procedure requires the assistance of a cardiac surgeon and is usually done under complete cardiopulmonary bypass. However, the use of cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with reduced cardiac venous return and can consequently decrease cardiac output, adversely affecting haemo-dynamic stability and systemic arterial perfusion. This can lead to relative ischemia of the abdominal viscera, lower limbs and kidneys. We report a case where radical nephrectomy with IVC thrombectomy was done under venovenous bypass, thus avoiding the complications associated with the cardiopulmonary bypass.
作者 Rajiv Kumar Sethia Aakib Hamid Charag Sidhu Sudeep Singh Nilesh Nirmal Agarwal Pankaj Ingole Rajiv Kumar Sethia;Aakib Hamid Charag;Sidhu Sudeep Singh;Nilesh Nirmal Agarwal;Pankaj Ingole(Department of Urology and Kidney Transplant, Asian Institute of Medical Sciences, Faridabad, Haryana, India;Department of Cardiac Surgeon, Metro Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India;Department of Cardiac Anasthesia, Metro Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India)
出处 《Open Journal of Urology》 2022年第12期589-595,共7页 泌尿学期刊(英文)
关键词 NEPHRECTOMY IVC Thrombus Cardiopulmonary Bypass Venovenous Bypass Nephrectomy IVC Thrombus Cardiopulmonary Bypass Venovenous Bypass
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