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Seroprevalence of Bluetongue Virus Antibody in Ruminants from Grenada

Seroprevalence of Bluetongue Virus Antibody in Ruminants from Grenada
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摘要 The aim of the present study was to estimate the seroprevalence of antibodies to bluetongue virus (BTV) among domestic ruminants of Grenada. Sera samples from cattle (133), goat (314) and sheep (481) were tested using competitive Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (c-ELISA). Of the total of 928 samples tested, the overall BTV seroprevalence was 78.4% (95% confidence interval (CI ± 2.65). The seropositivity of ovine, caprine and bovine was found to be 71.7% (95% CI, 67.67% to 75.73%), 80.2% (95% CI, 75.79% to 84.61%) and 98.5% (95% CI, 96.43% to 100.57%), respectively. There was statistical significance in the seroprevalence of BTV among bovine, caprine and ovine (p < 0.05). It is evident from this study that blue tongue virus is endemic in Grenada. The aim of the present study was to estimate the seroprevalence of antibodies to bluetongue virus (BTV) among domestic ruminants of Grenada. Sera samples from cattle (133), goat (314) and sheep (481) were tested using competitive Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (c-ELISA). Of the total of 928 samples tested, the overall BTV seroprevalence was 78.4% (95% confidence interval (CI ± 2.65). The seropositivity of ovine, caprine and bovine was found to be 71.7% (95% CI, 67.67% to 75.73%), 80.2% (95% CI, 75.79% to 84.61%) and 98.5% (95% CI, 96.43% to 100.57%), respectively. There was statistical significance in the seroprevalence of BTV among bovine, caprine and ovine (p < 0.05). It is evident from this study that blue tongue virus is endemic in Grenada.
作者 Ravindra Nath Sharma Sureni Beckford Keshaw Tiwari Elodie Vinet Derek Thomas Claude de Allie Alfred Chikweto Ravindra Nath Sharma;Sureni Beckford;Keshaw Tiwari;Elodie Vinet;Derek Thomas;Claude de Allie;Alfred Chikweto(School of Veterinary Medicine, St. George’s University, St. George’s, Grenada;Ecole Nationale Vererinaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France;Veterinary Section, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Land and Environment, Grenada)
出处 《Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine》 2016年第6期99-103,共5页 兽医学(英文)
关键词 Blue Tongue Virus C-ELISA SEROPREVALENCE Grenada RUMINANTS Blue Tongue Virus c-ELISA Seroprevalence Grenada Ruminants
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