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Surgery in the Acute Phase of Infective Endocarditis: 5 Years after Our Initial Experience

Surgery in the Acute Phase of Infective Endocarditis: 5 Years after Our Initial Experience
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摘要 Aim: Comparing the results of acute phase infectious endocarditis surgery between two periods. Methods and Results: The study is about 2 series, series A between 1993 and 1997, and series B between 1998 and 2012, respectively 13 and 51 patients. The two periods were similar concerning the number of patients per year, which was 3.12 cases/year for series A and 3.64 cases/year for series B. The authors noted a change in epidemiological profile, with an increase of median age (31 y.o for series A and 37 y.o for series B), and the emergency of endocarditis on prosthetic valve (none on series A and 8 cases for series B). Surgical indications and results didn’t change too much, hospital mortality rate was 15.3% for series A and 17.6% for series B. Conclusion: Infectious endocarditis is still a major public healthcare problem in developing countries, despite the development of diagnostic tools and patient care. Prevention is still the major asset in the treatment of this disease. Aim: Comparing the results of acute phase infectious endocarditis surgery between two periods. Methods and Results: The study is about 2 series, series A between 1993 and 1997, and series B between 1998 and 2012, respectively 13 and 51 patients. The two periods were similar concerning the number of patients per year, which was 3.12 cases/year for series A and 3.64 cases/year for series B. The authors noted a change in epidemiological profile, with an increase of median age (31 y.o for series A and 37 y.o for series B), and the emergency of endocarditis on prosthetic valve (none on series A and 8 cases for series B). Surgical indications and results didn’t change too much, hospital mortality rate was 15.3% for series A and 17.6% for series B. Conclusion: Infectious endocarditis is still a major public healthcare problem in developing countries, despite the development of diagnostic tools and patient care. Prevention is still the major asset in the treatment of this disease.
作者 Youssef El Bekkali Noureddine Atmani Siham Bellouize Mohamed Drissi Younes Moutakiallah Mehdi Bamous Abdessamad Abdou Fouad Nya Anis Seghrouchni Mahdi Aithoussa Brahim Amahzoune Abdedaim Hatim Ghadbane Abdelatif Boulahya Youssef El Bekkali;Noureddine Atmani;Siham Bellouize;Mohamed Drissi;Younes Moutakiallah;Mehdi Bamous;Abdessamad Abdou;Fouad Nya;Anis Seghrouchni;Mahdi Aithoussa;Brahim Amahzoune;Abdedaim Hatim Ghadbane;Abdelatif Boulahya(Cardiac Surgery Department, Mohammed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco;Reanimation of Cardiac Surgery Department, Mohamed V Medical Faculty, Rabat, Morocco)
出处 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 2016年第8期275-284,共10页 心血管病(英文)
关键词 Infectious Endocarditis Acute Phase SURGERY Infectious Endocarditis Acute Phase Surgery
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