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Predictive Factors of No Reflow during Primary Angioplasty

Predictive Factors of No Reflow during Primary Angioplasty
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摘要 Introduction: No reflow during primary angioplasty is associated with a poor prognosis despite the reopening of the culprit coronary. The aim of our work was to determine the predictive factors of no reflow. Methodology: Single-center retrospective analytical study from June 2000 to December 2016 that included patients presenting with STEMI took care of by primary angioplasty. No reflow was defined according to angiographic criteria: a TIMI flow Results: The prevalence of no reflow was 24%. In univariate analysis mean age, diabetes,hypertension, tachycardia, hypotension, killip stage 4 left ventricular failure, hyperglycemia > 11, renal failure, left ventricular dysfunction, tritruncal status, common trunk involvement, initial TIMI flow at 0, significant thrombotic load, delay to angioplasty > 6 hours, and predilation were all correlated with no reflow with a p 75 years [OR = 6.02, 95% CI 1.4 - 27, p = 0.014], tachycardia [OR = 4.3, 95% CI 1.6 - 7.4, p = 0.037], delay to angioplasty > 6 hours [OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.1 - 2.1, p = 0.003] and high thrombotic load [OR = 1.5, 95% CI 1.3 - 3.2, p = 0.02] were independent predictors of no reflow. Conclusion: No reflow is associated with a poor short-term prognosis. Its care requires knowledge of predictive factors, prevention and treatment. Introduction: No reflow during primary angioplasty is associated with a poor prognosis despite the reopening of the culprit coronary. The aim of our work was to determine the predictive factors of no reflow. Methodology: Single-center retrospective analytical study from June 2000 to December 2016 that included patients presenting with STEMI took care of by primary angioplasty. No reflow was defined according to angiographic criteria: a TIMI flow Results: The prevalence of no reflow was 24%. In univariate analysis mean age, diabetes,hypertension, tachycardia, hypotension, killip stage 4 left ventricular failure, hyperglycemia > 11, renal failure, left ventricular dysfunction, tritruncal status, common trunk involvement, initial TIMI flow at 0, significant thrombotic load, delay to angioplasty > 6 hours, and predilation were all correlated with no reflow with a p 75 years [OR = 6.02, 95% CI 1.4 - 27, p = 0.014], tachycardia [OR = 4.3, 95% CI 1.6 - 7.4, p = 0.037], delay to angioplasty > 6 hours [OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.1 - 2.1, p = 0.003] and high thrombotic load [OR = 1.5, 95% CI 1.3 - 3.2, p = 0.02] were independent predictors of no reflow. Conclusion: No reflow is associated with a poor short-term prognosis. Its care requires knowledge of predictive factors, prevention and treatment.
作者 Mouhaman-Inouwa Kpelafia Ikram Chamtouri Abdou Razak Moukaila Ben Hamda Khaldoun Walid Jomaa Faouzi Maatouk Mouhaman-Inouwa Kpelafia;Ikram Chamtouri;Abdou Razak Moukaila;Ben Hamda Khaldoun;Walid Jomaa;Faouzi Maatouk(Cardiology Department, CHU Campus, Lomé, Togo;Cardiology Department B, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia;Internal Medicine Department, Sylvanus Olympia University Hospital, Lomé, Togo)
出处 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 CAS 2023年第1期32-45,共14页 心血管病(英文)
关键词 No Reflow Primary Angioplasty STEMI THROMBUS No Reflow Primary Angioplasty STEMI Thrombus
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