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High-Order Finite Difference Method for Helmholtz Equation in Polar Coordinates

High-Order Finite Difference Method for Helmholtz Equation in Polar Coordinates
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摘要 We present a fourth-order finite difference scheme for the Helmholtz equation in polar coordinates. We employ the finite difference format in the interior of the region and derive a nine-point fourth-order scheme. Specially, ghost points outside the region are applied to obtain the approximation for the Neumann boundary condition. We obtain the matrix form of the linear system and the sparsity of the coefficient matrix is favorable for the computation of the Helmholtz equation. The feasibility and accuracy of the method are validated by two test examples which have exact solutions. We present a fourth-order finite difference scheme for the Helmholtz equation in polar coordinates. We employ the finite difference format in the interior of the region and derive a nine-point fourth-order scheme. Specially, ghost points outside the region are applied to obtain the approximation for the Neumann boundary condition. We obtain the matrix form of the linear system and the sparsity of the coefficient matrix is favorable for the computation of the Helmholtz equation. The feasibility and accuracy of the method are validated by two test examples which have exact solutions.
出处 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2019年第3期174-186,共13页 美国计算数学期刊(英文)
关键词 HIGH-ORDER HELMHOLTZ EQUATION POLAR COORDINATES High-Order Helmholtz Equation Polar Coordinates
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