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Stability Analysis for a Discrete SIR Epidemic Model with Delay and General Nonlinear Incidence Function

Stability Analysis for a Discrete SIR Epidemic Model with Delay and General Nonlinear Incidence Function
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摘要 In this paper, we construct a backward difference scheme for a class of SIR epidemic model with general incidence f . The step sizeτ used in our discretization is one. The dynamical properties are investigated (positivity and the boundedness of solution). By constructing the Lyapunov function, the general incidence function f must satisfy certain assumptions, under which, we establish the global stability of endemic equilibrium when R0 >1. The global stability of diseases-free equilibrium is also established when R0 ≤1. In addition we present numerical results of the continuous and discrete model of the different class according to the value of basic reproduction number R0. In this paper, we construct a backward difference scheme for a class of SIR epidemic model with general incidence f . The step sizeτ used in our discretization is one. The dynamical properties are investigated (positivity and the boundedness of solution). By constructing the Lyapunov function, the general incidence function f must satisfy certain assumptions, under which, we establish the global stability of endemic equilibrium when R0 >1. The global stability of diseases-free equilibrium is also established when R0 ≤1. In addition we present numerical results of the continuous and discrete model of the different class according to the value of basic reproduction number R0.
出处 《Applied Mathematics》 2018年第9期1039-1054,共16页 应用数学(英文)
关键词 DISCRETE Model DELAY LYAPUNOV Functional NONLINEAR Incidence BACKWARD Difference Scheme Local STABILITY Global STABILITY Discrete Model Delay Lyapunov Functional Nonlinear Incidence Backward Difference Scheme Local Stability Global Stability
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