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Assessment of Nanothermodynamic Properties of Ferromagnetic Nanocluster in Subdivision Potential Approach and Magnetic Field

Assessment of Nanothermodynamic Properties of Ferromagnetic Nanocluster in Subdivision Potential Approach and Magnetic Field
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摘要 Using subdivision potential approach and mean-field theory for a ferromagnetic cluster, we obtained nanothermodynamic properties for a ferromagnetic nanocluster in the presence and also the absence of the magnetic field. The subdivision potential and the magnetic field both makes Gibbs and Helmholtz free energies of the ferromagnetic nanocluster stand at a lower level compared to those of the ferromagnetic cluster. Our main conclusion is that the presence of the magnetic field leads to decrease in the amount of specific heat capacity for the ferromagnetic cluster. On the other hand, this effect leads to increase in the amount of specific heat capacity for the ferromagnetic nanocluster. Using subdivision potential approach and mean-field theory for a ferromagnetic cluster, we obtained nanothermodynamic properties for a ferromagnetic nanocluster in the presence and also the absence of the magnetic field. The subdivision potential and the magnetic field both makes Gibbs and Helmholtz free energies of the ferromagnetic nanocluster stand at a lower level compared to those of the ferromagnetic cluster. Our main conclusion is that the presence of the magnetic field leads to decrease in the amount of specific heat capacity for the ferromagnetic cluster. On the other hand, this effect leads to increase in the amount of specific heat capacity for the ferromagnetic nanocluster.
作者 Mehdi Simiari Ramin Roozehdar Mogaddam Meysam Ghaebi Elham Farshid Mohammad Ebrahim Zomorrodian Mehdi Simiari;Ramin Roozehdar Mogaddam;Meysam Ghaebi;Elham Farshid;Mohammad Ebrahim Zomorrodian(Faculty of Science, Emam Ali University, Tehran, Iran;Department of Physics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran;Department of Physics, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran)
出处 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2016年第12期2233-2246,共15页 应用数学与应用物理(英文)
关键词 Subdivision Potential Mean-Field Theory FERROMAGNETIC NANOCLUSTER Nanothermodynamic Subdivision Potential Mean-Field Theory Ferromagnetic Nanocluster Nanothermodynamic
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