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A Note on the Cosmological Constant in <i>f</i>(<i>R</i>) Gravity

A Note on the Cosmological Constant in <i>f</i>(<i>R</i>) Gravity
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摘要 The starting point in this note is f(R) modified gravity in a cosmological setting. We assume a spatially flat universe to describe late-time cosmology and the perfect-fluid equation of state to model the hypothesized dark energy. Given that on a cosmological scale, f(R) modified gravity must remain close to Einstein gravity to be consistent with observation, it was concluded that either (1) Einstein’s cosmological constant was the only acceptable model for the accelerated expansion, or that (2) the equation of state for dark energy was far more complicated than the perfect-fluid model and might even exclude a constant w. The starting point in this note is f(R) modified gravity in a cosmological setting. We assume a spatially flat universe to describe late-time cosmology and the perfect-fluid equation of state to model the hypothesized dark energy. Given that on a cosmological scale, f(R) modified gravity must remain close to Einstein gravity to be consistent with observation, it was concluded that either (1) Einstein’s cosmological constant was the only acceptable model for the accelerated expansion, or that (2) the equation of state for dark energy was far more complicated than the perfect-fluid model and might even exclude a constant w.
出处 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2017年第4期933-938,共6页 应用数学与应用物理(英文)
关键词 COSMOLOGICAL Constant f(R) GRAVITY Cosmological Constant f(R) Gravity
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