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Mathematical Model of HIV-1 Dynamics with T Cell Activation

Mathematical Model of HIV-1 Dynamics with T Cell Activation
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摘要 A deterministic in-host model of HIV-1 that incorporates naive and activated T cells is being investigated. The model represents the dynamics of five subsets of T cells and one class of HIV-1. The virus free and the infection persistent equilibria are found and their stability analysed. With the aid of suitable Lyapunov functionals, we have shown that the model equilibria are globally asymptotically stable under special conditions. The numerical simulation is performed to illustrate both the short term and long term dynamics of HIV-1 infection. The results of simulation are in agreement with published data with regard to CD4+ T cell concentration and the viral load. A deterministic in-host model of HIV-1 that incorporates naive and activated T cells is being investigated. The model represents the dynamics of five subsets of T cells and one class of HIV-1. The virus free and the infection persistent equilibria are found and their stability analysed. With the aid of suitable Lyapunov functionals, we have shown that the model equilibria are globally asymptotically stable under special conditions. The numerical simulation is performed to illustrate both the short term and long term dynamics of HIV-1 infection. The results of simulation are in agreement with published data with regard to CD4+ T cell concentration and the viral load.
作者 Obias Mulenga Chimbola Obias Mulenga Chimbola(Department of Mathematics and Statistical Sciences, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Palapye, Botswana;Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Mulungushi University, Kabwe, Zambia)
出处 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2020年第7期1328-1345,共18页 应用数学与应用物理(英文)
关键词 HIV-1 T Cell Lyapunov Function Global Stability HIV-1 T Cell Lyapunov Function Global Stability
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