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Cycles, the Degree Distance, and the Wiener Index

Cycles, the Degree Distance, and the Wiener Index
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摘要 The degree distance of a graph G is , where and are the degrees of vertices , and is the distance between them. The Wiener index is defined as . An elegant result (Gutman;Klein, Mihali?,, Plav?i? and Trinajsti?) is known regarding their correlation, that for a tree T with n vertices. In this note, we extend this study for more general graphs that have frequent appearances in the study of these indices. In particular, we develop a formula regarding their correlation, with an error term that is presented with explicit formula as well as sharp bounds for unicyclic graphs and cacti with given parameters. The degree distance of a graph G is , where and are the degrees of vertices , and is the distance between them. The Wiener index is defined as . An elegant result (Gutman;Klein, Mihali?,, Plav?i? and Trinajsti?) is known regarding their correlation, that for a tree T with n vertices. In this note, we extend this study for more general graphs that have frequent appearances in the study of these indices. In particular, we develop a formula regarding their correlation, with an error term that is presented with explicit formula as well as sharp bounds for unicyclic graphs and cacti with given parameters.
出处 《Open Journal of Discrete Mathematics》 2012年第4期156-159,共4页 离散数学期刊(英文)
关键词 DEGREE DISTANCE WIENER INDEX CACTI Degree Distance Wiener Index Cacti
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